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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geophystech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геофизические технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Geophysical Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1563</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPGG SB RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18303/2619-1563-2026-2-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geophystech-484</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структура литосферы Центральной Азии в районе Индо-Евразийской коллизии по данным пассивной сейсмики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lithospheric structure of Central Asia in the Indo-Eurasian collision zone inferred from passive seismic data</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6509-623X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельник</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnik</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Александровна Мельник - доктор геолого-минералогических наук, заведующий лабораторией глубинных геофизических исследований и региональной сейсмичности, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, просп. Акад. Коптюга, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Melnik</p><p>Koptyug Ave., 3, Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">MelnikEA@ipgg.sbras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1617-8696</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шайгарданов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaiygardanov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марсель Алмазович Шайгарданов - лаборант лаборатории глубинных исследований и региональной сейсмичности</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, просп. Акад. Коптюга, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marsel A. Shaiygardanov</p><p>Koptyug Ave., 3, Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ShaiygardanovMA@ipgg.sbras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8772-3863</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беляшов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyashov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Владимирович Беляшов - кандидат геолого-минералогических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории глубинных исследований и региональной сейсмичности</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, просп. Акад. Коптюга, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Belyashov</p><p>Koptyug Ave., 3, Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">BelyashovAV@ipgg.sbras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт нефтегазовой геологии и геофизики им. А.А. Трофимука СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельник Е.А., Шайгарданов М.А., Беляшов А.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельник Е.А., Шайгарданов М.А., Беляшов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Melnik E.A., Shaiygardanov M.A., Belyashov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rjgt.ru/jour/article/view/484">https://www.rjgt.ru/jour/article/view/484</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлена скоростная модель литосферы Центральной Азии в пределах Индо-Евразийской коллизионной структуры до глубины 410 км, полученная методом лучевого трассирования по данным Международного сейсмологического центра. Метод впервые применен для изучения складчатых областей Тянь-Шаня, Памира и Гималаев и позволяет выявлять аномалии среды по изменениям времен пробега сейсмических волн. Оптимизация модели методом направленного подбора обеспечила невязку времен пробега P-волн до 1 с.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A velocity model of the lithosphere of Central Asia within the Indo-Eurasian collision zone down to a depth of 410 km is presented. The model was obtained by radial ray tracing using data from the International Seismological Centre. This method was applied for the first time to study the folded regions of the Tien Shan, Pamir, and Himalayas and makes it possible to identify medium anomalies from variations in seismic-wave travel times. Optimization of the model using the directional matching method ensured P-wave travel-time residuals of less than 1 second.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Индо-Евразийская коллизия</kwd><kwd>сейсмический метод лучевого трассирования</kwd><kwd>скоростная модель</kwd><kwd>литосфера</kwd><kwd>мантия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Indo-Eurasian collisions</kwd><kwd>seismic ray tracing method</kwd><kwd>velocity model</kwd><kwd>lithosphere</kwd><kwd>mantle</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа была выполнена в рамках проекта Фонда научных исследований Института нефтегазовой геологии и геофизики им. А.А. Трофимука СО РАН FWZZ-2026-0050.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out within the framework of the project No. FWZZ-2026-0050.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абрамовa Д.Ю., Абрамова Л.М. Литосферные магнитные аномалии по данным спутниковой миссии CHAMP над западным гималайским синтаксисом и окружающими территориями // Исследование Земли из космоса. 2023. № 5. С. 45–57. doi:10.31857/S0205961423050020. EDN:XGGMCN.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abramova D.Yu., Abramova L.M. Lithospheric magnetic anomalies according to the CHAMP satellite data over the Western Himalayan Syntaxis and surrounding areas // Earth Research from Space. 2023. No. 5. P. 45–57. 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