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Asymptotic solutions for the full-waveform inversion problem in the image domain

https://doi.org/10.18303/2619-1563-2026-1-68

Abstract

This paper examines the full-waveform inversion method in the image domain. A theoretical and numerical analysis of solutions of the inverse dynamic seismic problem in the image domain is performed using asymptotic methods. A Gaussian beam migration operator is used for transformation to the image domain. A theoretical and numerical comparison of reflection tomography and the developed asymptotic full-wave inversion method is presented. A connection is established between the operators of linearized problems of tomography on reflected waves and asymptotic full-waveform inversion in the image domain. Numerical experiments have shown that reflection tomography is effective for reconstructing low-frequency models, while asymptotic full-waveform inversion in the image domain ensures the restoration of details of complex medium structures, with computation speeds being approximately equal for both methods.

About the Author

M. I. Protasov
Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics SB RAS
Russian Federation

Maxim I. Protasov

Koptyug Ave., 3, Novosibirsk, 630090



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For citations:


Protasov M.I. Asymptotic solutions for the full-waveform inversion problem in the image domain. Russian Journal of Geophysical Technologies. 2026;(1):68-79. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18303/2619-1563-2026-1-68

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ISSN 2619-1563 (Online)